Healthcare Call Center Evaluation & Reference Guide

75-Item Proficiency Assessment + Interactive Billing & Insurance Glossary for BPO Agents

Agent Quick-Reference Glossary: Billing & Insurance Scroll & Search Key Terms

Allowed Amount

The maximum dollar amount a health plan will reimburse for a specific covered service.

Balance Billing

When an out-of-network provider bills the patient for the difference between their billed charge and the insurance allowed amount.

Clean Claim

A medical claim submitted with complete, error-free data allowing prompt processing and payment without requiring manual review.

Clearinghouse

An intermediary entity that reviews, formats, and transmits electronic claims between healthcare providers and insurance payers.

Coinsurance

A percentage of the allowed medical cost shared between the health plan and the member (e.g., 20% patient share).

Coordination of Benefits (COB)

The process determining primary and secondary payment responsibility when a member has coverage under two separate plans.

Copayment (Copay)

A fixed flat fee paid by the member at the time of receiving a medical service or prescription fill.

Deductible

The amount a member must pay out-of-pocket for covered medical care before the health insurance plan begins contributing.

Explanation of Benefits (EOB)

A statement sent to the patient explaining how a claim was processed, detailing what the plan paid and what the member owes.

Formulary

A comprehensive list of prescription drugs covered by a health plan, typically organized by cost tiers.

HMO (Health Maintenance Organization)

A plan type requiring members to use a strict network of doctors and obtain PCP referrals for specialist visits.

Out-of-Pocket Maximum

The absolute maximum amount a member pays for covered services in a plan year before insurance covers 100% of costs.

PPO (Preferred Provider Organization)

A plan offering greater flexibility to see out-of-network providers without referrals, usually at higher out-of-pocket rates.

Prior Authorization (PA)

Advance approval obtained from a health plan confirming coverage for a specific medical procedure, treatment, or drug.

Superbill & CMS-1500

An itemized billing form (CMS-1500) generated from provider superbills used to submit outpatient medical claims.

Assessment Results

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